Saltpeter, also known as Potassium nitrate (KNO3) is a white crystalline solid that is commonly found as a powder. The majority of saltpeter (potassium nitrate) is created by a chemical reaction between nitric acid and potassium salts. It’s simple to produce it in the lab by reacting ammonium nitrate and potassium chloride in water.
KNO3 is used as a form of fertilizer as it contains all the macronutrients needed for the plants to grow.
Compound Name | Saltpeter (Potassium nitrate) |
Appearance | white in color with vitreous luster |
Melting point | 334 °C |
Molar Mass | 101.1 g/mol |
Density | 2.109 g/cm3 |
Crystal structure | Cubic crystal shape |
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