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What is Saltpeter?| Chemistry

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Saltpeter, also known as Potassium nitrate (KNO3) is a white crystalline solid that is commonly found as a powder. The majority of saltpeter (potassium nitrate) is created by a chemical reaction between nitric acid and potassium salts. It’s simple to produce it in the lab by reacting ammonium nitrate and potassium chloride in water.
KNO3 is used as a form of fertilizer as it contains all the macronutrients needed for the plants to grow.

Compound NameSaltpeter (Potassium nitrate)
Appearancewhite in color with vitreous luster
Melting point 334 °C
Molar Mass101.1 g/mol
Density 2.109 g/cm3
Crystal structureCubic crystal shape
saltpeter or Potassium nitrate is a chemical compound having the formula KNO3.

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Umair Javaid, PhD Student
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